Sequencer
The FM-1 has 16 patterns of 16 steps. V15 added long notes, a step count per pattern, Chain and voice binding. This page covers the basics, then builds a short 3-part song.
How sure is this? M-VAVE has published no V15 manual. Where each V15 feature lives, and how it works, comes from M-VAVE’s own release note. The basic buttons (SEQ, PLAY, REC, SELECT) come from the original manual and from owners. If your unit behaves differently, please open an issue.
1. The basics
| Do this | Result |
|---|---|
| Press SEQ | Opens the sequencer screen |
| Press PLAY | Starts and stops the pattern |
| Press REC, then play keys | Step recording: each key fills the current step, then moves to the next |
| Leave a step empty | A rest |
| Hold REC + turn SELECT | Moves through the steps without playing, so you can replace a step’s note carefully |
The sequencer and the arpeggiator share one BPM, and you can transpose a pattern while it plays.
2. Long notes (V15)
A note can last for several steps:
- Go to the step where the note should start.
- Hold the key.
- Turn SELECT to the step where it should end.
- Release the key.
Notes already on those steps are kept, not overwritten.
3. Pattern length: Step (V15)
SEQ page 1 → Step sets how many steps the pattern plays before it loops.
- 16 is a normal 4/4 bar.
- 12 is a bar of 3/4 (waltz).
- 7 or 5 gives odd loops that drift against a steady beat.
4. Chain: play patterns in a row (V15)
Normally the sequencer repeats the one pattern you are on. Chain (SEQ page 1, 1–16) plays N patterns in a row, starting from the current one, then loops back to the start.
| Start on | Chain | Plays |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 1 → 1 → 1 … (normal) |
| 1 | 3 | 1 → 2 → 3 → 1 → 2 → 3 … |
| 1 | 4 | 1 → 2 → 3 → 4 → 1 … |
| 5 | 3 | 5 → 6 → 7 → 5 … |
Why it matters: a single pattern is only one bar, which gets repetitive. Chaining builds longer music:
- 4-bar phrase: write one melody across patterns 1–4 and set Chain = 4. That gives one 64-step loop.
- Song shape: for verse, verse, chorus, verse, use patterns 1–4 with Chain = 4. Patterns 1, 2 and 4 are copies of the verse; pattern 3 is the chorus.
Limits:
- The patterns must be next to each other: no 1 → 5 → 2.
- It only runs forward, and at most 16 patterns.
- Each pattern plays once per pass, so to repeat a part, copy it into the next slot.
5. Voice binding: a sound per pattern (V15)
SEQ page 2 → Voice binds a voice (preset) to the current pattern. Each pattern then plays with its own sound, and inside a chain the sound changes automatically as the patterns change.
While the sequencer screen is open, the preset knob does nothing: the pattern chooses the sound.
One sound at a time, not layers. Voice binding changes the sound between patterns: pattern 1 can be a piano and pattern 2 a bass, and a chain switches between them as it plays. But only one pattern plays at a time, and the FM-1 plays one voice at a time. So it cannot play a piano part and a bass part together like tracks in a DAW. It’s more like a playlist of one-bar clips, each with its own instrument.
To get layers:
- Play chords or a melody by hand over a running pattern. Your hands and the sequencer share the same sound.
- Record each pattern into a DAW and layer the parts there.
- Use Felucca. It has three synth parts plus a drum track playing at the same time, each with its own sound, though it’s still in beta.
6. Build a 3-part loop
| Pattern | Voice (SEQ page 2) | What to record |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | a bass | A simple bass line. Use long notes for the held ones |
| 2 | a pad or bell | Chord roots or a slow melody over the same bass idea |
| 3 | the same bass | A variation of pattern 1, e.g. a few notes higher in the last 4 steps |
Then:
- Go back to pattern 1.
- SEQ page 1: check Step = 16, and set Chain = 3.
- Press PLAY. You hear bass → pad → bass variation, then it loops, and the sound switches by itself each bar.
- Make it longer: copy patterns into 4–6, set Chain = 6, and tweak each copy.
Tips:
- Turn the reverb Decay up for pads, as described on the reverb page. V15’s scale is 0–100, so low numbers are very short.
- Transposing while the chain plays shifts the whole song, which is handy for key changes.
What stock V15 can’t do yet
None of these are in stock V15:
- more than 16 steps per pattern
- per-step ratchet, chance or gate
- several notes on one step
- recording live over a playing loop
- receiving MIDI Clock
Baud Girl’s FM-1+VA adds 64-step patterns with per-step ratchet, chance, gate and up to 9 notes per step.